Blog entry by Randolph Franks

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Wood Burning Fires Need to Be Hot and Clean

Wood burning fires are not just a relaxing and enchanting experience they're also a vital aspect of our health and wellbeing. They should be hot and clean to work.

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Efficient Combustion

The fire in the wood burning stoves Small (https://iblog.iup.edu) must be hot enough to eliminate water and reach temperatures that exceed 540 deg F. The process of producing heat in secondary combustion begins at around 900 degrees F (in ideal conditions). This is the most important process for efficient combustion of the fuel and reducing pollutants, smoke, and creosote buildup in the flue.

It is important to keep in mind that the temperature needed for secondary combustion varies based on the type of fuel used and the conditions of the environment. The best method to reduce the variation is to use well-seasoned firewood that has less than 20 percent.

The amount of air provided to a flame will also have an important impact on its heat output and burning time. The more oxygen available, the faster the fire will burn. When the air supply is not sufficient, a wood fire produces less heat and will burn at a slower rate.

A wood stove or fireplace insert that has an adjustable air damper will maximize the time to burn and efficiency. A wide-open setting permits the fire to consume all of its available oxygen and quickly exhaust the supply of usable fuel. The reverse is true for an area that is limited to a smaller area where the fire is unable to expand as far.

A firewood load that has been dried properly is vital for efficient wood burning. Wood that hasn't been allowed to dry will contain a lot of water, making it difficult to burn. It is recommended to only use wood that is seasoned and has been stored outdoors for six to nine months for optimal performance.

The BTU content of wood is a different factor to take into consideration. White pine and spruce may be cheaper than eastern hardwoods such as shagbark and hickory as well as black locust, however their BTU values are greater. This means they'll generate more heat from the same amount of wood. This is why it's crucial to think about your heating needs and fuel costs when selecting your firewood.

Clean Burning

Wood smoke is a source of indoor air pollutants that can irritate the lungs and cause respiratory distress, particularly for children and seniors. These pollutants include volatile organic compounds (VOCs) such as benzene and formaldehyde, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons like benzo-a-pyrene, that can cause cancer. Volatile tars (such as creosote) are also released when firewood burns.

Smoke from poorly designed wood fireplaces and stoves can contribute to poor air quality outside by reducing visibility and contributing photochemical pollution. If used properly however modern combustion technology in new clean-burning wood stoves and fire places can reduce these emissions.

Stage 1 - Vaporization of moisture: As the log warms it releases water vapour that escapes through the chimney flue. This takes more energy than when the log was dried before burning. This also wastes energy that could be used for to heat your home.

The vapors in the flue with carbon particles to create smoke. Smoke is among the major sources of particulate matter and smog that is found in the air.

Fireplaces and wood stoves that use clean burn technology, when used correctly, can significantly reduce this issue by converting the logs into the state of charcoal that releases less volatile gases, as well as producing the majority of the energy contained in the log from usable heat.

Avoid using damp, sour or rotten wood to light your fire. It's more difficult to burn and creates more creosote. Don't over-load your stove with soft and thin wood like pine or fir; it takes more energy to burn them and they create more smoke, which can lead to chimney fires.

Use a bucket made of metal to scoop ashes from the stove, and wait until they cool before handling them. Keep or dispose of the ashes properly. They are able to ignite again when exposed to water, and are dangerous in landfills. Make use of them in your garden or at home instead.

Storing, seasoning and properly burning your wood burning stoves for sale will help you save money and ensure that your stove is operating efficiently. It is also crucial to clean your chimney regularly to get rid of creosote and particulate matter as well as to avoid chimney fires and maintain the safety of the operation.

Safety

It's hard to beat a warm fireplace on a cold winter night however, precautions for safety must be taken. When fires are built incorrectly and left unattended or burnt, dangerous fumes can enter the home. Creosote also builds up in the chimney. These deposits can clog up the chimney and restrict airflow, causing your wood stove or furnace not to work as efficiently.

Do not burn treated or painted waste in your wood-burning stove or fireplace. They emit noxious gasses and release toxic fumes like carbon monoxide. Avoid using flammable liquids as a fire starter. Gasoline, lighter fluid, and kerosene may cause fires in chimneys that can cause emissions to rise and cause toxic creosote.

Keep combustibles, such as furniture curtains, toys, and other items at a safe distance away from your stove or fireplace. Do not hang clothes on or near your wood-burning fireplace. Children should be taught that the fireplace is extremely hot and should not be touched.

Only use seasoned wood in your stove or fireplace. Seasoned wood is dried during the summer months to reduce moisture content. Wood that is wet produces more creosote and smoke, whereas seasoned logs burn much more efficiently and cleanly. The wood that is seasoned is darker, has cracks along the grain's end, and sounds hollow when you tap it. Store your logs outdoors stacked neatly with the top securing and allowing air to circulate around them.

Be aware not to over-load your fireplace or stove, as overloaded appliances generate more smoke and produce less heat. Overloaded fires can also generate dangerous levels of carbon monoxide. If you have an older appliance that has a metal liner, check it frequently for signs of wear. This could cause a chimney fire.

The EPA recommends reducing smoke inside your home by using dry, split, and well-seasoned wood and building a hot fire with small pieces. Avoid using soft woods such as pine. Pine is a good starter material for a fire, but shouldn't be used for more than. These softer woods have resin and sap, which, when burnt, deposits too much creosote in the chimney.

Maintenance

A warm fire in a wood burning fireplace is a great way to enjoy the cold nights of winter. It is important to maintain the fireplace to make the most of it. Regular cleaning and inspection of your fireplace is the best method to avoid any issues that might arise. This maintenance helps prevent excessive creosote buildup and ensures that the chimney is clean for maximum efficiency.

If wood doesn't completely burn and creosote builds up in the chimney. When a large amount of creosote builds up, it can lead to chimney fires. They are the second hand wood burner most common cause of fires in homes across the United States. A variety of issues could cause a fire to fail to fully burn, such as dampers that are improperly closed or damaged in the chimney liner and the absence of regular cleaning and ash removal.

Creosote may build up excessively when wood is not properly treated. Water can comprise half of the weight of a wooden piece. During the fire, this water boils and releases heat but it also consumes energy in the process. The water vapor resulting from the process is then condensed into creosote or released into the atmosphere as part of the smoke.

Soot is a different harmful byproduct from burning corner wood burning stove. Soot is more pliable than creosote, however it can adhere to the walls of your fireplace and impede air circulation. It can also be an ignition risk since it ignites easily when exposed to combustible gases.

It is recommended to remove the ashes and put them in a metal ash container, which you should keep outside on a nonflammable surface. Don't forget that the dust is a fantastic source of nutrients for your plants. Spread them all over your backyard!

Regularly make sure that your chimney and fireplace are examined by a Regency Dealer Certified. The technician can check for cracks, creosote and soot levels and a damper that is shut properly and the condition of the catalyst. If you have a two-stage fireplace which has an air tube, the catalyst should be removed and visually checked for blockages. Refer to the user manual to learn how to do it for your unit.