Blog entry by Karri Currie
ADHD Medications and Other Treatments
ADHD can cause a wide variety of symptoms that can make it difficult for people to perform at a high level at school or at work. Sometimes, these issues are not properly diagnosed.
Adults suffering from adhd who are not taking medication may benefit from cognitive behavioral therapy to develop better ways to think about stress and how to handle it. A healthy diet and regular exercise can also help.
Medicines
Many people don't want to think of taking medicine, but the right medication can make a significant difference. non stimulant adhd medication uk medications boost brain chemicals which affect concentration, attention, and impulse control. Doctors prescribe them in small doses and then increase them gradually until ADHD symptoms are reduced. Regular checkups are necessary for those taking ADHD medication to determine if they are working and to track any adverse effects.
The most commonly used medication to treat ADHD is stimulants. They are taken orally and come in a variety of forms. These include tablets that can either be chewed, swallowed whole or dissolved into capsules that can be sprayed over the counter adhd medication uk food items; and liquids that can be mixed with water or swallowed. These medicines are usually consumed once a day by the majority of people. The most frequently used stimulants are methylphenidate (brand names include Ritalin and Concerta) and amphetamines (Adderall, Dexedrine and Vyvanse). They work by stimulating certain parts of the brain, which help improve concentration and decrease impulsive behavior. They are typically prescribed to children over the age of 5but may be given to teenagers and adults who haven't been able to respond to other treatments.
Other kinds of medicines are also used to treat ADHD, but these are not as commonly used in children because they may have undesirable or harmful adverse effects. Monoamine Oxase inhibitors are antidepressants which aid in treating ADHD by increasing levels of brain chemicals norepinephrine and serotonin. They are used only if other treatments fail. However they have been linked to a number of deaths due to heart rhythm problems. The most commonly used monoamine oxidese inhibitor is called Phenelzine, which is also called Nardil. Venlafaxine, a newer version of this drug has also been proven to be effective at treating ADHD in a few people, however it's not as extensively studied.
Both children and adults can my general practitioner prescribe adhd medication suffer from symptoms similar to ADHD. These include mood disorders (such as anxiety) as well as adjustment disorders and personality disorders. Antisocial personality disorder is a typical personality disorder among adults suffering from ADHD. If a patient suffers from comorbid ADHD with other psychiatric disorders or symptoms, doctors will first treat the most severe symptoms prior to they prescribe medication for ADHD.
Alternative Treatments
Many people with ADHD find that medications are not effective and may seek out alternative treatment options. They are usually referred to as alternative or complementary medicine (CAM). These include certain foods, nutritional supplements, exercise, sleep training and meditation, yoga, and brain-based treatments such as neurofeedback. These treatments are a great addition to any ADHD treatment program.
Many people with ADHD say that certain foods exacerbate their symptoms. In general, a well-balanced diet is recommended. Many experts recommend keeping a food diary to see if any particular foods trigger symptoms. If you notice that their ADHD symptoms improve or become worse after eating certain foods, it's important to discuss this with a physician and ask for advice from a dietitian.
Some people suffering from ADHD notice that they feel more relaxed when they take certain vitamins or supplements. There isn't much evidence to suggest that these supplements work. Before attempting any of these supplements, it's best to consult your physician in case they interfere with certain medications.
Regular exercise is beneficial to everyone, but particularly for people with ADHD. Studies show that moderate-intensity exercise helps the brain release chemical that helps to regulate attention and behavior. It's most effective when you exercise outside, away from computers, televisions, and video games.
Another alternative that's not medication is a behavioral therapy. This is a method of teaching new ways to behave and is often best suited for children younger than five. It is also beneficial for older children and adults. It is often coupled with cognitive behavior therapy, which is aimed at changing negative thoughts and beliefs.
A kind of behavior known as sensory integration training aims to train the brain to react to sensory signals, like sight and hearing. This is a relatively new treatment and more research is required. It's certainly worth a shot, especially in cases where the person suffering from ADHD is suffering from other mental health issues.
Counseling
Some people with ADHD get relief from depression and anxiety by getting psychotherapy. It can be provided by therapists who are certified or in a group. Talking therapies like cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) can assist you in managing your issues and cope with stress. For example, CBT helps you change negative or irrational thoughts, like "I always make mistakes" or "this isn't working."
In addition to counseling, there are alternatives to treating adhd without medication, including establishing healthy sleep habits, fixing nutritional deficiencies, and completing regular exercise. You should consult your doctor before attempting to eliminate any food items or supplements.
You can also get assistance through self-help groups or support groups. These can help you deal with a range of challenges, such as managing relationships, anxiety, or low self-esteem. These services may be offered in person over the phone, in person or via the internet. Many of these services are offered for free or cost a small amount.
Behavioral therapy is often the first option for children with ADHD however it is beneficial for adults as well as teens. In a behavioral therapy session both you and your child are guided by a qualified professional to develop strategies to reduce the symptoms of ADHD and improve the functioning of your family. For instance, a therapist might teach you to use positive reinforcement and reward systems.
Your child and you can also learn from a therapist how to calm yourself when you notice signs. This is particularly beneficial for parents who are overwhelmed by their child's impulsive behavior. A therapist may also suggest instructing you and your child in relaxation techniques, such as meditation and progressive muscle relaxation, visualization and deep breathing.
Teachers can also be trained in the field of behavioral therapy to help them better manage ADHD students. The therapist may instruct you to use "report cards" in order to let teachers know that your child has achieved the behavior goals they set for the day. They could then award the child a reward to encourage good behavior. Research suggests that these kinds of interventions can significantly increase the capacity of children and adults suffering from ADHD to be successful in their daily lives.
Support Groups
Adults suffering from Adhd no Medication often have difficulty understanding their behavior and symptoms that can be overwhelming. Support groups can help those with ADHD find acceptance and support from others who share similar experiences. They can also learn new strategies for coping and techniques to improve their lives. Some support groups are run by professionals, whereas others are peer-led. Some support groups offer educational materials, workshops and guest speakers. Support groups can also provide a place where participants can meet with other members and collaborate to exchange resources.
Online support groups can be a good alternative for those not able to attend meetings in person. For example, ADDitude magazine has an online forum that allows users to interact with one another and seek advice. The site includes an extensive list of professional ADHD coaches and other resources. You can also find online ADHD support groups through your health insurance plan or sites which offer mental health services. For instance, Employee Assistance Programs (EAPs) in a number types of adhd medication companies may cover therapy or counseling for individuals who suffer from mental health issues including ADHD.
Other sources of support from social networks include family and friends. It's important to let the people closest to you know that you suffer from ADHD, so they can be more accommodating and assist with daily tasks. A starting adhd medication adults spouse can help with meal prep or cleaning. A friend or family member can be a great listener when you feel overwhelmed.
If you're thinking about joining an ADHD support group, be sure you select a respected organization. You should also be wary of social media forums and sites that allow anyone to post. These forums can give advice that is contrary to medical guidelines, or even harmful. Support groups should be part of a comprehensive treatment plan that includes medication, therapy and skill-building.